Unless you have been living in the arctic over the past few months it is clear we are in for another really hot summer, and that will take its toll on our vintage cars. If you are planning long road trips in your classic car then you can take additional safety steps as well as preparations to help your beloved engine run as cool as possible. For those car hobbyists that are simply taking local road trips then there are some steps to take to help prevent a breakdown. Preparing a classic car for driving in extreme heat involves several steps to ensure the vehicle remains reliable and safe.
Here is a comprehensive guide to get your classic car ready for driving in extreme heat and poor weather conditions:
Cooling System
Check Coolant Level: Ensure the coolant is at the proper level and consider using a coolant mixture suitable for higher temperatures.
Radiator: Inspect the radiator for any signs of damage or leaks. Make sure it’s clean and free from obstructions.
Water Pump: Check for leaks or signs of wear. Replace if necessary.
Hoses and Belts: Inspect all hoses and belts for cracks, leaks, or signs of wear. Replace any that are not in good condition.
Electric Cooling Fan: If your car has an electric cooling fan, make sure it is working properly. Consider upgrading to a more efficient fan if overheating is a concern.
Engine Preparation
Oil: Use high-quality engine oil with a suitable viscosity for high temperatures. Check and change the oil if necessary.
Oil Cooler: If not already equipped, consider installing an oil cooler to help maintain engine temperature.
Fuel System
Fuel Lines: Inspect fuel lines for cracks or leaks. Heat can exacerbate existing problems.
Carburetor: Ensure the carburetor is tuned correctly. High temperatures can affect fuel vaporization.
Electrical System
Battery: Check the battery’s condition and ensure it is securely mounted. Heat can cause batteries to degrade faster.
Wiring: Inspect wiring for any signs of wear or damage. Heat can increase the risk of electrical issues.
Tires
Pressure: Check tire pressure regularly. Heat can cause the pressure to increase, so adjust accordingly.
Condition: Inspect tires for wear and cracks. Heat can make existing issues worse.
Interior
Sunshades: Use sunshades to protect the interior from direct sunlight and to reduce cabin temperature.
Window Tint: Consider tinting the windows to help keep the interior cooler.
Fluids
Brake Fluid: Ensure brake fluid is at the correct level and is in good condition. Heat can affect braking performance.
Transmission Fluid: Check the transmission fluid level and condition. Consider using a transmission cooler.
Air Conditioning (if equipped)
AC System: Ensure the air conditioning system is working properly. Check refrigerant levels and inspect for leaks.
Emergency Kit
Kit: Carry an emergency kit with water, coolant, basic tools, and other essentials in case of a breakdown.