An unrestored red vintage Cadillac convertible at a car show parked on the grass; using a car restoration checklist will make the restoration process easier

Car Restoration Checklist

Choosing to restore a classic car is a big commitment. Creating a car restoration checklist involves organizing tasks to ensure you cover all necessary aspects of the restoration process. Restoring a car can be as complicated as solving a 1000-piece puzzle blind folded or as easy as putting a few pieces of Lego together. It all depends on your experience and the work you are planning to do. What we can say for certain is that it is going to take time, a lot of time… and patience.

To restore a car successfully it requires careful planning, plenty of research, setting a timeline and deciding if you are going to do it all or source some professionals.

A graphic of a blue pen checking inside black boxes on the car restoration checklist

Here is a comprehensive guide to help you create your own car restoration checklist:

Assessment and Planning

    • Inspect the entire car thoroughly to assess its condition.
    • Determine the extent of restoration needed (partial, full, mechanical, cosmetic, etc.).
    • Set a budget and timeline for the restoration project.

Documentation

    • Take detailed photographs of the car from all angles before starting the restoration.
    • Keep records of all parts, receipts, and expenses related to the project.

Mechanical Restoration

    • Engine:
      • Check engine condition and performance.
      • Replace worn-out parts (spark plugs, belts, hoses, etc.).
      • Rebuild or replace the engine if necessary.
    • Transmission:
      • Inspect transmission system for wear and tear.
      • Replace transmission fluid and filter.
      • Rebuild or replace the transmission if needed.
    • Suspension and Steering:
      • Inspect suspension components (shocks, struts, control arms, bushings).
      • Replace worn-out or damaged parts.
      • Align the wheels and check steering responsiveness.
    • Brakes:
      • Inspect brake pads, rotors, calipers, and lines.
      • Replace brake fluid and bleed the system.
      • Test brake performance.

Body and Exterior

    • Remove rust and corrosion.
    • Repair or replace damaged panels and body parts.
    • Strip old paint and apply rust protection.
    • Apply primer, paint, and clear coat.
    • Polish and buff exterior surfaces.

Interior Restoration

    • Remove old upholstery and carpeting.
    • Repair or replace damaged interior components (seats, dashboard, door panels).
    • Clean and treat interior surfaces.
    • Install new upholstery, carpeting, and trim.

Electrical System

    • Check wiring harness for damage or wear.
    • Repair or replace damaged wires and connectors.
    • Test and repair lighting, switches, and gauges.
    • Ensure proper functioning of the battery and charging system.

Fluids and Lubrication

    • Drain and replace engine oil, coolant, transmission fluid, brake fluid, and differential fluid.
    • Grease moving parts such as hinges, joints, and bearings.
    • Check for leaks in the various systems and repair as necessary.

Final Inspection and Testing

    • Conduct a comprehensive inspection of the entire car.
    • Test drive the vehicle to check for performance, handling, and any unusual noises.
    • Address any issues that arise during testing.

Documentation and Follow-Up

    • Update records with all completed tasks and expenses.
    • Create a maintenance schedule for the restored car.
    • Provide the owner with documentation of the restoration process and any warranties on parts or workmanship.

Know When to Outsource

Some classic car enthusiasts may begin the classic car restoration process because they think it will be a fun diversion. However, as we have established, classic car restorations are comprehensive processes. While you may be able to complete certain aspects of a classic car restoration on your own, it is important to recognize when you need professional assistance. In fact, partnering with the right restoration shop is the best thing you can do to protect the safety, performance, and appearance of your classic vehicles. 

Finally

If you only have one workspace, try to set up two separate areas. That way, you can work on two different things at the same time. When weather or parts availability stops progress on one, switch to the other. Eventually, everything will be finished, and you can reassemble the car in reverse of above. Make sure you document everything with photographs of before and after removal for your restoration car project. This will help you remember where everything sat in its original place. Do not fool yourself into thinking you will remember in 15 months or 2 or 3 years. Create a book and log everything. This will be of great value to you in the future and to the future owner, whether it is an heirloom build or to be sold.

By following these steps and customizing the checklist to your specific restoration project, you can ensure a thorough and successful restoration process for your car.

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