The terms “classic car restoration” and “concours restoration” refer to different levels of restoring a vintage vehicle. While both involve bringing a car back to its former glory, they differ significantly in the goals, processes, and standards involved.
Four Levels of Classic Car Restoration
Driver Level of Car Restoration – Restoration to a driver level only aims to get a classic car in a good running condition. It involves basic, even minimal, bodywork, simply so it does not rust out. While driver-level restoration is the most basic level, it is not exactly less expensive. The truth is, restoring a classic will always be costly.
Street Show Quality – When restoring the car to street show quality, you want the car to drive well and look good. You want the bodywork to be of top quality. Pay attention to the finer details.
Show Car Quality – At this level, the purpose is to make the car flawless in the scrutinizing eyes of professional judges. This means that certain areas need to be restored down to the finest detail.
Concours – At this level, the classic is restored to its factory “as delivered new “condition. Think of the car as a gold coin – when freshly minted. It becomes all bright and shiny, without a single scratch. This work is usually reserved for private collectors or for auto shows. Typically, the classic cars are not meant to be on the road.
Here is a detailed comparison the basic car restoration and a concours restoration:
Classic Car Restoration
Purpose:
The primary goal of a classic car restoration is to make the vehicle look and perform as it did originally or even better. This type of restoration is often done to make the car roadworthy, enjoyable to drive, and aesthetically pleasing. It strikes a balance between authenticity, usability, and the owner’s personal preferences.
Process:
- Repairs and Replacement: Damaged or worn parts are repaired or replaced, often with reproduction parts that may not be original but are functional and visually similar.
- Modern Upgrades: Owners may choose to include modern upgrades such as improved brakes, suspension, or electronics to enhance safety, comfort, and performance.
- Cosmetic Work: The car is repainted and reupholstered, of exact lying materials and colors that are close to the original but not necessarily exact matches.
- Mechanical Overhaul: The engine, transmission, and other mechanical components are often rebuilt or repaired to ensure reliability.
Quality Standards:
- The focus is on creating a well-functioning, visually appealing car that is enjoyable to drive. The restoration process may include some deviations from the original specifications for the sake of practicality or personal taste.
Use:
- Classic car restorations are often driven regularly and are built for enjoyment. They may be shown at car shows but are not typically aimed at the highest levels of competition.
Restoration Cost:
- Generally, less expensive than a concours restoration because it allows for some flexibility in parts and processes.
Concours Restoration
Purpose:
A concours restoration aims to return the vehicle to its exact original condition as it left the factory, or better. The goal is to achieve a level of authenticity and perfection that can win top honors at prestigious concours d’elegance events, where cars are judged on their accuracy, detail, and condition.
Process:
- Meticulous Attention to Detail: Every component, from the engine to the smallest trim piece, is restored to its original factory condition, often requiring extensive research and sourcing of original parts.
- Use of Original or NOS Parts: Only original or New Old Stock (NOS) parts are used, and every aspect of the car is as accurate as possible, down to the correct finishes, markings, and materials.
- Exact Paint and Upholstery Matching: Paint colors and upholstery materials are matched exactly to the factory specifications, often requiring custom work.
- Extensive Documentation: The restoration process is typically well-documented, with records of every part and process used, often including provenance and historical research.
Quality Standards:
- The highest possible standards of authenticity and craftsmanship are maintained. The car must look as if it just rolled off the assembly line, with no visible signs of wear, imperfections, or modifications.
Use:
- Concours-restored cars are rarely driven and are often trailered to events. They are primarily intended for display at high-end car shows and competitions.
Cost of A Concours Restoration
- Significantly more expensive than a standard classic car restoration due to the labor-intensive processes, sourcing of rare parts, and the high level of craftsmanship required.
Key Differences Between Car Restoration and A Concours Restoration
Goal:
- Classic Car Restoration: Focuses on making the car enjoyable to drive and visually appealing, with some flexibility in parts and finishes.
- Concours Restoration: Aims for absolute authenticity and perfection, with the goal of winning top honors at prestigious car shows.
Parts and Materials:
- Classic Car Restoration: May use reproduction or aftermarket parts and materials that are similar to the original but not exact.
- Concours Restoration: Uses only original or NOS parts and exact factory-matched materials.
Level of Detail:
- Classic Car Restoration: Allows for some personal preferences and modern upgrades.
- Concours Restoration: Demands exacting attention to detail, with no deviations from original specifications.
Use and Display:
- Classic Car Restoration: The car is intended to be driven and enjoyed, possibly shown at local car shows.
- Concours Restoration: The car is primarily for display and competition, rarely driven except onto the show field.
Cost:
- Classic Car Restoration: Generally, more affordable, with a focus on practicality and enjoyment.
- Concours Restoration: Much more expensive, with costs driven by the pursuit of perfection and authenticity.
Finally
A classic car restoration and a concours restoration differ primarily in their purpose, level of detail, and end use. While a classic restoration focuses on making the car enjoyable and functional, a concours restoration is about achieving a level of authenticity and perfection that meets the stringent standards of high-end automotive competitions. The choice between the two depends on the owner’s goals, whether they want a car to drive and enjoy or a showpiece to compete at the highest levels.
